Understanding Gum Disease: Gingivitis and Periodontitis
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common condition that affects the gums and bones supporting the teeth. The early stage of gum disease is called gingivitis, which is characterized by red, swollen gums that may bleed easily. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease that can lead to tooth loss.